In what seemed like a swan song on accounting issues for her tenure at the Securities and Exchange Commission, outgoing SEC Chair Mary Jo White advised the next commissioner to restart currently moribund efforts to converge U.S. Generally Accepted Accounting Principles with those of the International Accounting Standards Board.
Mary Jo White
“Building high-quality, globally accepted accounting standards requires that the Commission support further efforts by the [Financial Accounting Standards Board] and [the International Accounting Standards Board] on convergence between their accounting standards to enhance the quality and comparability of financial reporting — both domestically and across borders,” she said in a public statement issued on Thursday.
The decade-long push to develop a single set of high-quality global accounting standards dwindled during White’s term of office. Last year, it appeared to reach a definitive end when the U.S. Financial Accounting Standards Board and the U.K.-based IASB issued separate lease accounting standards, rather than meld them into the one converged standard that had long been planned.
Further, the priorities of the SEC under White had much more to do with implementing Dodd-Frank rules and demanding erring corporations to admit their guilt than with pursuing accounting convergence. In fact, the commission has displayed relatively little interest in corporate financial reporting over the last four years.
Nevertheless, White, a former federal prosecutor and securities lawyer who announced in November that she would be leaving the commission at the end of the Obama administration, said she “strongly encourage[s] the FASB and the IASB, along with their respective oversight bodies, to continue their productive collaboration, including further work on convergence.”
In her statement, she urged the incoming SEC chair to work closely with the commission’s chief accountant on monitoring the development of international reporting standards. The next top cop of U.S. financial reporting standards should parlay the commission’s existing ties and “continue to be an active member of the Monitoring Board of the IFRS Foundation,” White said.
Further, White said that “FASB should make full use of its membership on the IASB’s Accounting Standards Advisory Forum, and the IASB should be welcoming and responsive to those inputs.”
President-elect Donald J. Trump has nominated Jay Clayton, a Wall Street lawyer who has had Goldman Sachs, Bear Stearns, and other financial services firms as clients, to be the next SEC chair.
Jay Clayton
To be sure, in her decade as an attorney at Debevoise & Plimpton before being named by President Obama as SEC chair in 2013, White represented such clients as JPMorgan, UBS, former Bank of America CEO Kenneth Lewis, and former HSBC chief executive Michael Geoghegan.
While Trump and Clayton haven’t yet had anything to say about the desirability of closer ties between U.S. and international accounting standards setters, White came out strongly for them. “Although the FASB and IASB have completed their agreed-upon, priority convergence projects, this milestone must not mark the end of the intense collaboration that has occurred between the two boards over the last few years,” she stated.
“These efforts have greatly enhanced the quality of accounting standards in a number of important areas, including recently narrowing many differences in the accounting standards for revenue recognition, leases, credit losses on financial instruments, and recognition and measurement of financial assets and liabilities,” White added.
Asserting the importance for U.S. investors of high-quality, globally accepted accounting standards, White said the Commission must continue to pursue such standards as one of its highest priorities. She urged that the the next chair, “working together with a full Commission, … speak again on this issue and agree on a path forward to most effectively advance this critical objective. It is imperative for the protection of U.S. investors and companies and the strength of our markets.”
Because the Senate hasn’t confirmed President Obama’s nominees to fill two SEC commissioner slots that have been vacant for more than a year, Trump will be able to make his own nominations.